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The ALTA Degradation Model Wizard performs a goodness of fit test to determine the best degradation model for your data. Note that the degradation model wizard only serves as a guide. You should compare its suggestion with information about the product being modeled before making the final decision.
To use the degradation model wizard, make sure at least two data points for each unique unit ID have been entered in the current data sheet. Access the wizard by choosing Degradation > Analysis > Model Wizard or by clicking its icon on the Main page of the control panel.
On the Main tab of the Degradation Model wizard, select the models you would like to consider. Click Analyze to start the evaluation. The results of the evaluation will be presented as in the figure shown next.
The models will be ranked according to how well they fit the data, with rank 1 being the best fit. In the figure shown above, the Gompertz model is the suggested model for the data set. Click the Implement button to automatically extrapolate failure times using top-ranked model.
The calculations behind the degradation model ranking can be viewed on the Analysis Details tab. The wizard uses the Sum of Square Error (SSE) to evaluate the fit of the data. The Analysis Details includes two data sheets:
The Ranks sheet displays the overall ranking as well as the ranking for each model and unit ID based on the SSE evaluation. Due to the randomness of materials, a model that is good for one unit may not be the best for the other units. In the example shown next, the exponential model is the best model for analyzing the data collected for Device A, while the linear model is a better fit for Device B.
The SSE sheet shows the sum of square error for each model and unit ID. The values are obtained by first calculating the distance (the error) vertically from each data point to its corresponding value on the fitted model. The error value is squared, and then all the squared values are added up. The SSE column shows the calculated sum of squared errors for each model. The highest rank is given to the model with the lowest SSE value.
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